Phulkari embroidery, originating from Punjab in India, is renowned for its vibrant and intricate floral designs. This traditional craft involves creating elaborate patterns using silk threads on coarse cotton fabric. The word “Phulkari” means “flower work,” reflecting the predominant motifs used in the embroidery.
The process starts with drawing the design on the fabric, followed by meticulous stitching using a needle and colorful threads. Artisans employ a variety of stitches, with the most common being the darning stitch, to fill large areas with intricate floral patterns. The embroidery is done on the reverse side of the fabric, creating a rich, textured effect on the front.
Phulkari pieces, including shawls, dupattas, and household items, are cherished for their artistic and cultural significance. They are often used in traditional ceremonies and celebrations, symbolizing prosperity and good fortune. The craft continues to evolve, blending traditional motifs with contemporary designs, ensuring its relevance in modern fashion and decor.
